Call of the Wild by Jack London (Book Summary and Review) - Minute Book Report

This is a story about a dog named Buck who
lives on a beautiful estate in California, but is sold off as a sled dog. After being badly beaten by a dog trainer,
Buck is used to pull mail in the Arctic. Although the work is tough, he learns quickly and soon
takes over the sled team by killing the previous leader. The dog team is sold off to different sled
drivers and nearly worked to death.

They are in need of rest, but because of mismanagement,
the strength of the dogs gets drained out of them until they are killed off one by one.
Fortunately, Buck is saved by a man named John Thornton, a kind man with a heart for
animals. John takes in Buck and helps him recover.
Buck, having been mistreated by others in the past, is apprehensive at first, but then
grows to love John. In fact, Buck pulls a 1,000 pound sled to win John a bet. John takes Buck and the rest of his dogs into
the back country, searching for a mythical Lost Cabin.

During this search, Buck wanders
into the forest by himself and meets a wild wolf, which sparks a primal instinct within
him. One night, after returning from the forest,
Buck sees that John has been killed by a group of local Indians. In the end, with nowhere else to go, Buck
integrates into the local wolf pack, becoming a part of local Indian mythology. First, this story discusses the relationship
between domestic and primal instincts.

Buck is introduced as a soft dog, living a luxurious
life on the grounds of a mansion. But when he is taken and placed in the wild with other
dogs, something within him changes. Yet, these changes are not foreign to him. It's like
these instincts are already a part of him, just unearthed.

And what makes this more relatable to readers,
who don't necessary experience that call of the wild in our highly modernized society,
is how these primal instincts may have more to do with morality than grunts and cavemen
drawings. The story suggests that often to survive,
moral nature must die. As Buck tries to assimilate to his new outdoor lifestyle, he is timid
and almost polite, to the point where the other dogs eat his food. However, he soon
learns to steal food to survive.

In fact, he learns that it is easier to steal than
not to steal. But why would readers enjoy a story about
non-talking dogs? It's because of the applicability of the story to humans through the style of
writing. As written, readers are placed in the head of dog, trying to understand the
sled dog culture. And as the story goes on, readers discover
how humanized Buck's personality is.

Buck is relatable as a character. Any person who
has worked in a job that they didn't necessarily want can understand the struggles Buck goes
through in this story. It's a frustration derived by helplessness, anger, and fear,
all human emotions, yet felt by a dog and projected to a level of relatability..